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Do I need to hire an editor if I'm going to self-publish my novel?

ONLINE EXCLUSIVE
By Brandi Reissenweber
Published: February 2, 2012
Brandi Reissenweber
Brandi Reissenweber
Q: I’m self-publishing my novel and I’m hesitant to hire an editor. I don’t want to lose control over it. I’m proud of how it turned out and I can’t imagine what an editor would say—about the story or the grammar—that would make a significant difference. Is it really so bad to just skip this part of the process?

A:
As the self-publisher of your novel, you get to the make this choice. I’d urge you to enlist the help of someone with experience. That may be an editor, or it may be a fellow trusted writer, or someone else entirely. Here’s why: Feedback is crucial. It allows you to see your work from a fresh perspective. Writing is such a solitary effort. To do the work, you have to spend quite a bit of alone time with the page. It’s easy to find security in that. Still, this creates a “safe” space, where the only criticism is that which you’re willing and able to give yourself. These are the very limitations that make it hard to see what others might have to offer.

Bringing in other readers can expand your understanding of what you’ve managed to do and where you may have fallen short. This will not compromise your control over the work. All comments and edits that you receive are simply suggestions. You don’t have to implement any of the changes. However, you’ll serve your novel well if you choose your readers carefully and consider all feedback with an open mind.

If you’ve never shown your work to anyone, you might start with a trusted reader or a writers’ group. An editor might be more useful later in the process, when you’ve had a chance to take the novel through revisions. You may even have a better sense of what you want from an editor at that point, too, and can embark on that process with more focus and confidence.

•  •  •
Brandi Reissenweber teaches fiction writing and reading fiction at Gotham Writers' Workshop and authored the chapter on characterization in Gotham's Writing Fiction: The Practical Guide. Her work has been published in numerous journals, including Phoebe, North Dakota Quarterly and Rattapallax. She was a James C. McCreight Fiction Fellow at the Wisconsin Institute for Creative Writing and has taught fiction at New York University, University of Wisconsin and University of Chicago. Currently, she is a visiting professor at Illinois Wesleyan University.

Send your questions on the craft of creative writing to writingquestions@writermag.com. All of Brandi's other Ask The Writer columns are available to registered users.
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5 stars
CONNIE ANDERSON from MINNESOTA said:
Brandi, you should get an A+ for tact. You were so kind in suggesting this person might want to have "someone else" read it--which is her intention when it becomes a book. Yes, we do need others' input so we know that we made our points clearly. Self-publishing only looks "self-published" if the book shows lack of attention to detail, from front to back cover, and all the words in between. As an editor, I hear this all the time--I don't have the money to hire an editor, but when you put your name on a book--and on a check, you should not scrimp on any part.
5 stars
ANNE FOX from CALIFORNIA said:
Dear Brandi. Thank you for your thoughtful and truthful advice. As a copyeditor, I see many missteps in self-published work because the writer doesn't know how the work comes across to readers and isn't aware that the intention is not fully realized. Every writer, including the famous ones, need the perspective of other readers before sending out the manuscript for publication of any kind. Otherwise, it's like writing with literary blinders.
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